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The colour and texture of the blood might differ in each cause. The blood colour can vary from brilliant crimson to the look of coffee dregs appearance. The symptoms are as follows:
If vomit has blood, it can be a sign of bleeding in the oesophagus, stomach, or initial section of the duodenum.
Below are some of the most likely reasons for vomit having blood. Do not use the list to self-diagnose; always consult a doctor.
Rare causes are as follows:
A doctor may ask questions related to symptoms to diagnose and treat haematemesis. The doctor may arrange an imaging test to examine internal organs. The following are some of the most widely used imaging tests performed for these processes:
The physician may order an upper GI endoscopy to check for bleeding in the food pipe and stomach. Once a patient is anaesthetized, the doctor then conducts the endoscopy. The doctor will insert a flexible tube attached to a light and camera called an endoscope into the mouth, abdomen, & small intestine. The endoscope helps the doctor see the contents of the abdomen and inspect the inside for potential sources of bleeding.
To check blood count, the doctor may order a blood test—this aids in determining the volume of blood loss. A biopsy may be performed to see if an acute, infectious, or malignant source causes the bleeding. Based on the blood test results, the doctor may recommend further testing.
The type of treatment for blood vomiting will depend on the cause. Based on the cause doctor may give the following treatment.
It may be prescribed to lessen the quantity of acid produced by the abdomen. If a person is suffering from ulceration that induces vomiting blood, this could help. A person may also require medication to stop blood from flowing to an incision.
If severe bleeding or other therapies have failed, surgery may be required. A tear in the stomach or intestine wall may require surgery to repair. The doctor may also order surgery in case of blockage or tumour.
Haematemesis can result in various health problems, based on the source.
Several factors increase the risk of haematemesis, such as:
Reviewed by Dr. Vikas Singla, Director & Head – Gastroenterology (Pancreatic-Biliary, Luminal Gastroenterology & Endoscopy Division) Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Endoscopy, on 29-Dec-2022.
Max Healthcare is home to 4800+ eminent doctors in the world, most of whom are pioneers in their respective fields. Additionally, they are renowned for developing innovative and revolutionary clinical procedures.
Max Healthcare is home to 4800+ eminent doctors in the world, most of whom are pioneers in their respective fields. Additionally, they are renowned for developing innovative and revolutionary clinical procedures.
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