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Chemical peels are common cosmetic procedures used to improve the appearance of skin, including reducing acne. A chemical solution is applied to the skin, which exfoliates the top layer of skin revealing smoother, brighter, and clearer skin underneath. This also helps improve hyperpigmentation, the appearance of fine lines, wrinkles, and other skin imperfections.
Procedure Type
Non-invasive
Speciality
Dermatology
Additional Types
Different types of chemical peels include:
- Superficial peels: These use mild acids, such as alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA) or glycolic acid, to gently exfoliate the top layer of skin. These are the mildest types of chemical peels and are best for treating mild acne and skin discolouration.
- Medium peels: These use stronger acids, such as TCA peels (trichloroacetic acid) to penetrate deeper into the skin and polish more layers of skin cells. These peels are more effective for treating moderate acne and deeper skin imperfections.
- Deep peels: These use acids like phenol, which penetrate deep into the skin and remove several layers of skin. These are the most effective for treating severe acne, but they also carry the greatest risks and require the longest recovery time.
Body LocationFace
Benefits of Chemical Peels for Acne Scars
Chemical peels are often used as a treatment for acne because they can:
- Exfoliate the skin by polishing the upper layer of the skin, which can clog pores and cause acne breakouts.
- Reduce oil production, which also helps prevent acne breakouts.
- Kill acne-causing bacteria, which can help prevent future breakouts.
- Improve skin texture and appearance by reducing the appearance of acne scars and other skin damage.
Preparation for Chemical Peels for Acne Scars
- Patients may need to avoid certain medications and skin treatments, such as retinoids, for a certain amount of time prior to the procedure.
- The patient must ask the doctor if they have to remove facial hair before the procedure.
- Stop exfoliating treatments two weeks before the procedure.
- Wear sunscreen regularly.
How is the Procedure Performed?
- On the day of the peel, the skin is cleaned, and a solution is applied.
- The peel is left on for a certain amount of time, depending on the type of peel being used and the individual patient's skin type.
Risks for Chemical Peels Some risks associated with [block]1[/block] include:
- Skin irritation
- Infection
- Scarring
Recovery after Chemical Peels For Acne Scars
- Patients may need to avoid certain skin treatments and activities, such as sun exposure and vigorous exercise, for a certain amount of time.
- If the patient has to go out in the sun, they are advised to apply SPF 50 or more to preserve their skin from further damage.
- The doctor will recommend post-peel products to help with any irritation. They will also provide follow-up instructions.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take for chemical peels to clear acne?
The time it takes for a chemical peel to clear acne can vary depending on the peel used, the severity of the acne, and the patient's skin type. Some patients may see improvement within a few days of treatment, while others may need several treatments over several weeks or months.
Can chemical peeling remove acne?
Chemical peels effectively improve the appearance of acne and reduce breakouts, but they may not be suitable for all patients or all types of acne. Acne can be a chronic condition for some individuals, and chemical peels can help reduce some factors that affect acne.
What should you not do after a chemical peel?
After a chemical peel, avoiding sun exposure is important as the newly exposed skin is more sensitive to UV radiation. It is also important to avoid using harsh skin care products, picking or scratching at the skin, and wearing heavy makeup for several days following the treatment.
What should you not do before a chemical peel?
Before a peel, it is important to avoid using any skin care products that may increase skin sensitivity, such as retinoids, glycolic acid, and alpha-hydroxy acids. It is also important to avoid sun exposure and to inform the treating skin care professional of any medications or supplements being taken, as these may affect the outcome of the peel.
Review
Reviewed By Dr. Prateek Nagrani, Attending Consultant, Dermatology on 27 May 2024.