Jaw Implants Surgery in Delhi, India

There are several types of jaw implants available, each designed to address specific concerns and desired outcomes. The common types of jaw implants include:

1. Mandibular Angle Implants: These implants are placed at the angles of the jaw to increase the width and definition of the lower jaw.

2. Chin Implants: It is used to augment and enhance the size and shape of the chin. They provide balance and symmetry to the facial profile.

3. Pre-jowl Implants: These implants are used to improve the contour and definition of the jawline by filling in the area just in front of the jowls.

4. Full Jaw Implants: Full jaw implants involve placing implants along the entire jawline to enhance the overall shape and size of the jaw.

Jaw implant surgery is recommended for individuals who have the following concerns:

1. Weak or receding chin: A weak chin can negatively impact facial harmony and balance. Jaw implants can help create a more defined and proportionate chin.

2. Lack of jawline definition: Individuals with a poorly defined jawline may opt for jaw implant surgery to achieve a more sculpted and attractive facial profile.

3. Facial trauma or congenital defects: Patients with facial trauma or congenital deformities affecting the jaw may undergo jaw implant surgery to restore proper jaw function and aesthetics.

4. Facial asymmetry: If the lower jaw is significantly smaller or uneven compared to the upper jaw, jaw implant surgery can help achieve facial asymmetry.

The ideal candidate for jaw implant surgery is someone who:

1. Is in good overall health: Candidates should have no underlying medical conditions that could pose risks during surgery or hinder the recovery process.

2. Has realistic expectations: It is essential for candidates to have realistic expectations regarding the outcome of the surgery. A thorough consultation with the surgeon can help set appropriate expectations.

3. Has facial concerns that can be addressed with jaw implants: Candidates should have specific concerns related to the size, shape, or symmetry of the jawline that can be improved with implants.

4. Is committed to post-operative care: The recovery process requires adherence to post-operative instructions provided by the surgeon. Candidates must be willing to follow these instructions diligently.

Before the surgery, the surgeon will conduct a comprehensive evaluation of the candidate's overall health and specific jaw concerns. This evaluation may include a physical examination, medical history review, and imaging tests such as X-rays or CT scans.

During the preparation phase, candidates may be required to:

1. Cease smoking and avoid certain medications: Smoking and certain medications can interfere with the healing process. Candidates may be advised to quit smoking and avoid blood-thinning medications.

2. Arrange for post-operative care: Candidates may need to make arrangements for someone to assist them during the initial stages of recovery.

3. Follow pre-operative fasting instructions: To minimise the risk of complications during anaesthesia, candidates may be required to fast for a certain period before the surgery.

Jaw implant surgery typically follows these general steps:

1. Anaesthesia: The procedure is usually performed under general anaesthesia, ensuring the patient is unconscious and pain-free during the surgery.

2. Incisions: The surgeon makes small incisions inside the mouth or under the chin to access the jawbone. These incisions are strategically placed to minimise visible scarring.

3. Implant placement: The selected jaw implants are carefully positioned and secured to the jawbone using screws or other fixation techniques. The surgeon ensures proper alignment and symmetry.

4. Wound closure: The incisions are closed with sutures, and sometimes dissolvable stitches are used. The surgeon may also place bandages or dressings to protect the surgical site.

5. Recovery and monitoring: After the surgery, the patient is taken to a recovery area and monitored closely by medical professionals until they are fully awake and stable.

The recovery period following jaw implant surgery varies for each individual, but there are some general guidelines to follow:

1. Pain management: Pain and discomfort are common after surgery. The surgeon may prescribe pain medication to manage the discomfort during the initial stages of recovery.

2. Swelling and bruising: Swelling and bruising around the surgical site are expected. Applying cold compresses and keeping the head elevated can help reduce swelling.

3. Soft diet: Initially, a soft diet may be recommended to avoid placing excessive strain on the jaw. The surgeon will provide specific dietary instructions based on the individual's progress.

4. Oral hygiene: Maintaining oral hygiene is important during recovery. The surgeon may provide instructions on how to clean the mouth and any special precautions to take.

5. Follow-up appointments: Regular follow-up appointments with the surgeon are essential to monitor the healing process, remove stitches, and address any concerns or complications that may arise.

Although jaw implant surgery is generally safe, there are potential complications that can occur, including:

1. Infection: The risk of infection is present with any surgical procedure. Proper wound care and adherence to post-operative instructions can minimise this risk.

2. Implant shifting or rejection: In rare cases, the jaw implants may shift or be rejected by the body. This can result in asymmetry or the need for additional corrective procedures.

3. Nerve damage: The surgery involves working in close proximity to nerves in the jaw area. There can be temporary or permanent nerve damage, which can lead to altered sensation or muscle weakness.

4. Poor wound healing: Certain factors, such as smoking or underlying medical conditions, can impair the healing process and increase the risk of complications.

5. Unsatisfactory aesthetic outcome: Despite careful planning and execution, the final aesthetic result may not meet the patient's expectations. It is crucial to communicate openly with the surgeon about desired outcomes during the consultation phase.

1. How long does the surgery typically take?

Jaw implant surgery duration can vary depending on the complexity of the procedure, but it generally takes between 1 to 3 hours.

2. Are the results of jaw implant surgery permanent?

Jaw implants are designed to provide long-lasting results. However, over time, natural ageing processes and changes in body composition may affect the appearance of the jawline.

3. Will there be visible scarring after the surgery?

The incisions for jaw implant surgery are typically made inside the mouth or under the chin, resulting in minimal visible scarring. The surgeon will make efforts to minimise scarring during the procedure.

4. When can I resume normal activities after jaw implant surgery?

The timeline for resuming normal activities may vary. Generally, patients can expect to return to work and non-strenuous activities within 1 to 2 weeks. However, more physically demanding activities should be avoided for several weeks.

5. Are there any dietary restrictions after jaw implant surgery?

In the initial stages of recovery, a soft diet is recommended to avoid putting excessive strain on the jaw. The surgeon will provide specific dietary instructions based on individual progress.

6. Can I have jaw implant surgery combined with other procedures?

Yes, jaw implant surgery can be combined with other procedures, such as nose surgery or chin surgery, to achieve comprehensive facial harmony. The suitability of combination procedures will be evaluated by the surgeon.

7. Will I experience numbness or altered sensation in my jaw after surgery?

There is a small risk of temporary or permanent numbness or altered sensation in the jaw area. This can occur due to the manipulation of nerves during the surgery. However, such occurrences are usually rare.

8. How long does the swelling last after jaw implant surgery?

Swelling is expected after jaw implant surgery and typically peaks within the first few days. It gradually subsides over the following weeks, with most swelling resolving within 2 to 4 weeks.

9. Can jaw implants be removed or replaced in the future?

Jaw implants can be removed or replaced if desired. Revision surgery may be performed to adjust the size or shape of the jaw implants or to address any complications that may arise.

10. Are there non-surgical alternatives to jaw implant surgery?

Dermal fillers or fat grafting can provide temporary enhancement to the jawline. However, these alternatives do not offer the same level of customisation and long-term results as jaw implant surgery.

Reviewed by Dr. Rohit Chandra, Senior Consultant, Aesthetic And Reconstructive Surgery on 11-July-2023.