Hirsutism Treatment in Delhi, India

The following are symptoms of Hirsutism, which vary with a cause:

• A sudden difference in hair colour, growth rate, density, or growing pattern
• Abundant body hair in traditionally male body parts like the face, belly, inner thighs, & Buttocks

Further signs and symptoms might include:

• Male pattern baldness
• Additional skin problems like seborrhea or acne
• The formation of warts in the creases of the skin
• Manly features like a deeper voice or a larger frame
• Menstrual cycles that are erratic or nonexistent
• Insulin levels that are too high
• Infertility.

The specific aetiology of Hirsutism is unknown in many situations. There are, nevertheless, several disorders that might induce Hirsutism. These are some of the conditions:

• The increase in male hormones. Women generate androgen naturally; nevertheless, Hirsutism can occur if there is a rise in androgen levels than usual or if women's hair follicles become more responsive to androgens.
• Polycystic ovarian syndrome is a frequent hormonal disease in which a woman produces excessive amounts of androgens. Pimples, inconsistent or nonexistent menstrual cycles, hyperglycemia, excess weight, and reproductive issues are all symptoms of PCOS.
• Menopause's hormonal fluctuations may lead to an increase in facial hair.
• Other more serious conditions. Hirsutism appears quickly and is accompanied by masculine traits such as mainly voice, pimples, or improved muscle mass might indicate an underlying problem like ovarian abnormalities or the adrenal gland.
• Medications.

The drugs listed below can induce Hirsutism:

• Anabolic steroids 
• Minoxidil
• Testosterone
• Glucocorticoids 
• Cyclosporine
• Danazol
• Phenytoin

A doctor will perform a physical examination to evaluate the amount of excessive hair growth with other physical indications that could be present, like acne. If Hirsutism is detected, the doctor may request to perform different tests, such as

• Blood tests to assess hormone levels,
• Ultrasound for ovaries & uterus visualization
• X-rays & another testing to analyse the patient ovaries & adrenal glands.

Most instances of Hirsutism may be treated with medication. They can help in regulating hormone levels & help in controlling several androgens in the body.

The following are examples of medications that doctors could prescribe:

• Anti-androgens: These inhibit the production of male hormones. They also can reduce new hair growth. Anti-androgens must be used for 3 to 6 months to be effective. They have the potential to cause birth abnormalities.
• Birth control pills help reduce the number of androgens in the body. Birth control tablets are an excellent alternative for those who don't want to get pregnant. One can use Anti-androgen medications in conjunction with them.
• Topical creams: Topical creams can reduce how facial hair grows. It's used to eliminate undesirable hair from the face & chin. It requires 4 - 8 weeks for the topical cream to work. Itchiness, redness, or a scorching sensation are all possible side effects.

Some ladies opt to get their hair completely removed through given techniques. Consult a physician before trying this.

• Electrolysis: The doctor inserts thin needles into the hair follicles of undesired hair. Electrical charges are released by the needles, which damage the follicles. This surgery is both unpleasant and costly.
• Laser therapy: The doctor damages the follicles with lasers that are precisely targeted. The undesired patient's hair will fall out as a result of this. To completely cure the hair follicles, patients may require numerous therapy sessions. The skin may become red, puffy, or itchy due to the treatments.

Hirsutism can be cured or at least lessened with treatment. There are some ways through which one can use to disguise hair growth.

• Shaving is the most convenient way to get rid of unwanted hair. Shaving is also pocket-friendly. Shaving regularly might irritate the skin.
• Tweezing and waxing: Tweezing is effective for eliminating stray hairs. When it comes to eliminating huge regions of hair, nothing is better than waxing. It might irritate the skin and can cause pain for a short period.
• Bleaching: With this, one can lessen the colour of unwanted hair, making it less visible.
• Topical creams, lotions, and gels: These products cause the breakdown of hair follicles.

Products can take a long time to function and can be ineffective in some cases. The substances in the items may cause an allergic reaction.

For some, Hirsutism can become an emotionally draining condition. Unwanted hair makes some women feel self-conscious. Some women get depressed. Furthermore, while Hirsutism itself has no health consequences, the cause of a hormone imbalance can have health complications.

If the patient has Hirsutism and irregular periods, then the patient suffers from polycystic ovary syndrome, making it difficult to conceive. Due to the obvious risk of birth problems, women using certain drugs for curing Hirsutism are recommended to avoid pregnancy.

Several factors can contribute to Hirsutism, such as:

• Family history: Hirsutism can be caused by several disorders that occur in families & impact patient hormones.
• Ancestry: Women with Middle Eastern, Mediterranean, or South Asian heritage have a chance of having more body hair

Obesity: Obesity (weight gain) leads the body to produce male hormones in excess, which could exacerbate Hirsutism.

The cause of Hirsutism can be treated to alleviate symptoms. Long-term treatment may reduce hair growth but seldom eliminates pre-existing body and facial hair. Laser treatment & waxing are two cosmetic procedures that might help patients get rid of unwanted hair. Ladies who are self-conscious about their appearance should seek professional help. In cases of overweight, try to shed weight and consume a nutritious diet. Some ladies discover that shedding weight aids in hormone balance.

Women with Hirsutism may struggle with their self-esteem. Hair growth may be upsetting and difficult to cope with. Getting therapy or joining a help group may be beneficial.

1. Understanding Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
2. Know All About PCOS & Infertility!
3. Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome and Laparoscopic Metabolic Surgery