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Internal Medicine

Internal Medicine

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Overview

Internal Medicine deals with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of infective & non infective illnesses in adult patients. Internists (physicians) are skilled in managing patients who are suffering from undifferentiated or multi-system diseases.

Department of Internal Medicine is backbone of any hospital which takes care of admitted patients as well as patients coming in the ou patient department with a broader vision & expertise. Department of Internal Medicine provides comprehensive care with the help of its sub-specialities including emergency & critical care departments to patients with multiple organ systems involvement.

Thanks to our dedicated team of Internal Medicine consultants, our patients get the best treatment irrespective of disease complexity or rarity. Best practices are deployed in managing various communicable or infectious and noncommunicable diseases. These are mainly viral febrile illnesses like dengue, chikungunya, chicken pox, influenza etc., malaria, typhoid, tuberculosis, pneumonia, hepatitis, meningitis, liver abscess, urinary tract infections. Department also deals with noncommunicable chronic diseases like Diabetes, HTN, COPD, Bronchial Asthma, migraine, stroke, myocardial infarction, chronic kidney disease, arthritis etc.

Internal medicine is a vast medical speciality that involves diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases. It has various subspecialties that are as follows:

  • Cardiology deals with the diseases and disorders related to the heart. Some common conditions include heart attacks, congestive heart failure, and valvular heart disease among others.
  • Endocrinology deals with issues related to the endocrine system, i.e., the system of glands that produces hormones like thyroid hormone, growth hormone and insulin. Some common conditions include diabetes and thyroid disease.
  • Pulmonology deals with the medical conditions related to the respiratory tract. Some pulmonological diseases are asthma, tuberculosis, lung cancer and more.
  • Gastroenterology deals with the defects and diseases of the liver, pancreas, gallbladder and biliary tree. Some conditions that are treated are cirrhosis, hepatitis, pancreatitis and liver failure.
  • Nephrology deals with the diseases of kidneys. Nephrological conditions include kidney failure, kidney stones, hypertension, nephritis and chronic kidney diseases.
  • Infectious Diseases refer to the diseases that are caused by organisms such as bacteria, fungi and viruses. Some infectious diseases are influenza, chicken pox, measles, dengue fever, tuberculosis, typhoid fevers, malaria etc.
  • Rheumatology refer to diseases of joints & connective tissue that include rheumatoid arthritis, SLE, Spondyloarthropathies etc.
  • Haematology deals with various conditions like anaemia, leukemia, lymphoma etc.

Here at Max Healthcare, we have excellent team of doctors who provide superior care & management. Our services are not just limited to the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases but also extend to create awareness about a healthy life style & prevention of non communicable diseases.

Internal Medicine: Condition & Treatments

Autoimmune Diseases

The immune system is a collection of special cells and chemicals that fight infection-causing agents such as bacteria and viruses. An autoimmune disorder occurs when a person's immune system mistakenly attacks their own body tissues like the skin or joints— as foreign. This causes it to release proteins known as auto antibodies which attack the healthy cells. Autoimmune disorders are broadly grouped into two categories – 'organ-specific' means one organ is affected, while in 'non-organ-specific' disorders, multiple organs or body systems may be affected. There are around 80 different autoimmune disorders ranging in severity from mild to disabling, depending on which system of the body is under attack and to what degree. For unknown reasons, women are more susceptible than men, particularly during their childbearing years. It is thought that sex hormones may be at least partly responsible. There is generally no cure, but the symptoms of autoimmune disorders can be managed.

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Common Cold

Common cold generally causes a runny nose, nasal congestion, and sneezing. Some people may also experience a sore throat, cough, headache, or other symptoms. Symptoms generally start about 2 or 3 days after you come in contact with the virus, although it could take up to a week.

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Cystic Fibrosis

Cystic fibrosis is a serious disorder that can cause severe damage to the lungs and digestive system. Cystic fibrosis affects the cells that produce mucus, sweat and digestive juices. It is one of the most common chronic lung diseases in children and young adults.

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Fever (Pyrexia)

Fever is generally a medical condition characterized by an elevation of body temperature above the normal range of 36.5-37.5 degree Celsius due to an increase in the temperature regulatory set-point. When body temperature increases, there is a feeling of cold despite an increasing body of temperature.

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Headache

A headache or cephalalgia refers to pain anywhere in the region of the head or neck. Nine areas of the head and neck have these pain-sensitive structures, which are the cranium (the periosteum of the skull), muscles, nerves, arteries and veins, subcutaneous tissues, eyes, ears, sinuses and mucous membranes.

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Loose Motions or Diarrhea

Loose motions or Diarrhea is the condition of having three or more loose or liquid bowel movements in a day. It is a common cause of death in developing countries and the second most common reason for infant deaths worldwide. The loss of fluids during loose motion can cause dehydration and electrolyte disturbances. Signs of dehydration often begin with loss of the normal stretchiness of the skin and changes in personality. This can progress to decreased urination, loss of skin color, a fast heart rate, and a decrease in responsiveness as it becomes more severe.

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Stomach ache / Abdominal Pain

Stomach ache or abdominal pain is a common symptom associated with transient disorders or serious disease. There could be many reasons behind the onset of abdominal pain such as inflammation, distention of an organ, or by loss of bloody supply to an organ. Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) may be caused by contraction of the intestinal muscles or hyper-sensitivity to normal intestinal activities.

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Our Medical Experts

Max Healthcare is home to 2500+ eminent doctors in the world, most of whom are pioneers in their respective fields. Additionally, they are renowned for developing innovative and revolutionary clinical procedures.

Our Medical Experts

Max Healthcare is home to 2500+ eminent doctors in the world, most of whom are pioneers in their respective fields. Additionally, they are renowned for developing innovative and revolutionary clinical procedures.

Find a Doctor
Find a Doctor

Real Patients, Real Stories.

This monsoon, Stay Flu-free, stay healthy!

Treated by Dr. R.S.Mishra, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket

Country: - | 9 2016

View all

This monsoon, Stay Flu-free, stay healthy!

Treated by Dr. R.S.Mishra , Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket

Country: - | 9 2016

View all

Internal Medicine Blogs

High Temperatures, Shivers, and Sweating: Pyrexia Demystified

Pyrexia, more commonly known as a fever, is when a person’s body temperature goes above the normal range of 98-100 degrees Fahrenheit or 37 degrees Celsius. The common symptoms of a fever are sweating, chills, muscle aches, and a loss of appetite. We’ve debunked some of the common myths that surround Pyrexia and have outlined them below.

Dr. Vandana Boobna In Internal Medicine

Everything You Need to Know About the Deadly Nipah Virus

With a high mortality rate of 70%, NiV or Nipah Virus Infection has become a public health concern. Hence, we at Max Healthcare, take this platform to inform and educate the people about this deadly virus and how to keep themselves away from encountering it.

Dr. Vandana Boobna In Internal Medicine

Flu Vaccine During Covid 19 Pandemic

Flu is a global public health problem and concern especially in high risk people. Fortunately, it is a preventable disease and prevention plays a key role in avoiding complications of flu related illnesses. Despite the existing prevalence of flu, and documented importance of vaccination, the uptake of flu vaccine is very poor in our country.

Dr. R.S.Mishra In Internal Medicine

How to keep your home clean during Coronavirus

Tips for disinfecting your home and common use items Amidst this 21 days of lockdown, when each of us is confined to our homes, we still need to make sure that we don't come in contact with the virus unknowingly. To begin with, here are some simple tips for you to follow to keep yourself, your home and your food clean. Physical/Social distancing Social distancing is extremely important. According to the Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 2019 novel coronavirus is spread primarily w

Dr. Sandeep Budhiraja In Internal Medicine

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Our Internal Medicine Hospital Network

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