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In diuresis, the kidneys filter excessive bodily fluids that increase the production of urine and the frequency of passing it. Most adults urinate about four to six times a day, with an average output of 800 to 2000 ml/day. People with diuresis urinate more often, even though their fluid intake may not have changed.
Certain medications or medical conditions can cause diuresis. This disorder does not cause any problems in itself but is a symptom that may help diagnose other serious conditions.
The symptoms of diuresis can vary depending on the underlying cause and the severity of the condition. Some common symptoms of diuresis include:
It is important to note that some underlying conditions that cause diuresis may not produce symptoms until the condition is advanced. Therefore, regular fluid and electrolyte balance monitoring is essential for early detection and management of diuresis.
Some causes that may contribute to diuresis include:
Diuresis may occur when the kidneys produce excess water (urine) to eliminate certain substances. This kind of diuresis is termed osmotic diuresis. Osmotic diuresis may occur due to:
Clear and diluted urination is termed water diuresis. This may occur due to the following:
Sometimes, doctors recommend taking diuretic medicines to induce urination. These are prescribed for conditions such as:
At the consultation, doctors record medical history along with family history. They ask about basic lifestyle patterns and assess other symptoms. In addition, they enquire about ongoing medications and diet. Some tests that they may order include:
The treatment of diuresis depends on the underlying cause and severity of the condition. Following is the general management of diuresis.
Home care of diuresis involves following the management plan developed by the healthcare team to promote fluid and electrolyte balance. The following are some tips for managing diuresis at home:
If diabetes insipidus is the cause of diuresis, the following treatment options are advised:
Doctors recommend diuretics to eliminate excess water from the body to prevent water retention and oedema. Hence, some risk factors that may lead to concerning diuresis are:
Dehydration is the most important complication of diuresis. This occurs if less fluid is taken in comparison to what is lost. Other complications associated with diuresis include:
Diuresis is itself not a disease. Instead, it signals an underlying medical condition. Therefore, visiting a doctor is recommended if there is an increase in the frequency of urine and thirst. This way, any underlying condition can be diagnosed and treated easily.
Reviewed by Dr. Vijay Kumar, Director & Unit Head ( Reconstructive & Laparoscopic Urology).
Max Healthcare is home to 5000 eminent doctors in the world, most of whom are pioneers in their respective fields. Additionally, they are renowned for developing innovative and revolutionary clinical procedures.
Max Healthcare is home to 5000 eminent doctors in the world, most of whom are pioneers in their respective fields. Additionally, they are renowned for developing innovative and revolutionary clinical procedures.
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